I hear it and see it all the time, beginning guitar students doing everything they can to avoid using the pinky. They find lots of creative fingerings to get around it instead of exercising it, working with it and training it to function. Yes, it's hard at first, yes, it seems easier to use one of the other fingers, no, it's not the best way to play the guitar. With a little time and effort your pinky can work as well as the others.
Exercises to strengthen the pinky.
Most guitar students spend way too little time warming up. You need to stretch and strengthen your fingers and loosen up before you start to actually play songs and scales. Here are a couple of basic exercises to get you started. The important thing to remember is that YOU HOLD THE 1ST (INDEX/POINTER) FINGER DOWN THROUGHOUT THESE EXERCISES.
Exercise 1:
- Play the 1st string, (the skinny one), with your 1st finger at the 1st fret.
- Play the 2nd fret, 2nd finger, 1st string.
- Play the 3rd fret, 3rd finger, 1st string.
- Play the 4th fret, 4th finger, 1st string.
Exercise 2:
- Again, start at the 1st string, 1st fret, 1st finger.
- Now play the 1st string, 3rd fret with your 3rd finger. Don't forget to leave the 1st finger on the 1st fret.
- 4th fret, 4th finger, 1st string.
- 3rd fret, 3rd finger, 1st string.
Exercise 3:
- 1st string, 1st fret, 1st finger.
- 1st string, 2nd fret, 2nd finger.
- 1st string, 4th fret, 4th finger.
- 1st string, 2nd fret, 2nd finger.
Start out each practice or playing session with these exercises and soon your pinky will work as well as your other fingers.
Thumbs up.
There's always a question as to whether or not you should use the thumb to fret notes. Most classical guitar players and teachers frown on that, but most players in other styles of music find it useful. Jimi Hendrix, Chet Atkins, and many others have used the thumb, so if it's convenient, use it. I use my thumb to fret the 1st fret of the 6th string when I play the F chord, and at other frets as well. Some people have hands that are too small for that to work, but you should feel free to experiment. I sound like one of those drug commercials on TV....."ask your teacher if using the thumb is right for you!"
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